The proportion of people who acted pro-socially.
How frequently people gave.
Share of donations.
Donations as a proportion of income.
Reasons for giving or not giving money.
The causes people support.
Types of charities supported.
Perceived impact of charities. 
How people discover charities.
How much the public trusts charities.
How charities could encourage more giving.
Frequency of volunteering, per person.
Opportunities to make change. 
Government encouragement.
More about our partner.
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VISIT THE CAF WEBSITE

Nigeria

Insights from

As a Nigerian, it is a source of pride to rediscover through this research what the 2025 World Giving Report first brought to light: Nigeria stands out as one of the most generous countries in the world.

This year’s report goes further, providing deeper context on how much people give relative to what they have, and how deeply giving is embedded in everyday life. An interesting driver for this norm is religion, which functions as both a channel and a framework that defines why people give (please see sections five and six).

While Nigerians may not necessarily view themselves as particularly generous, evidence points to a strong culture of giving and solidarity. Nigerians are inherently communal, and patterns of giving are deeply rooted within families, among neighbours, and often without recognition. This strong sense of proximity to community and lived need helps explain why Nigerians tend to prioritise direct support to individuals and causes they know or can relate to, rather than formal organisations.

People are more confident in their giving when they can see and feel its impact. As such, the charities people support are often those within their communities or those recommended by trusted networks. By contrast, institutional channels are frequently approached with caution, particularly where transparency and accountability are unclear.

These findings surface interesting points of action for charities, those who give to them as well as informing how we at the African Philanthropy Forum (APF) engage in this space. We hope this report contributes to a deeper understanding of Nigeria’s giving culture and inspires new partnerships to unlock its full potential.

Mosun Layode
Executive Director
African Philanthropy Forum (APF)

Data from

Nigeria

EXPLORING: Generosity

1

The proportion of people who acted pro-socially.

During 2025, did you do any of the following?

Give money (by any means)
Nigeria
(2025)
Global average
Continent average
Nigeria
(2024)
Give money to a religious organisation or for a religious cause
Give money to a person or family in need (not including friends or family)
Give money to charity
Do unpaid, voluntary work either in your community or further afield.
Give goods to a charity or person / family in need (not including your family or friends)
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

2

How frequently people gave.

How often did you give money away in 2025, either to charity, a person or family in need, or to a religious organisation?

Nigeria
(2025)
Global average
Continent average
Nigeria
(2024)
All respondents who gave money through one or more of the three routes — see here for sample sizes

3

Share of donations.

The share of the value of all donations made in 2025, across the three different routes.

To religion
To charity
Direct to people in need
Global average
Continent average
All respondents who gave money through one or more of the three routes — see here for sample sizes. NB figures in bars may not sum to 100% due to rounding.

4

Donations as a proportion of income.

The average proportion of income people gave to each of the three donation routes, and overall.

% of income that went to charity
% of income that went to a person or family in need (not including friends or family in need)
% of income that went to a religious organisation or for a religious cause
Global average
Continent average
All respondents (i.e. calculations include those who donated zero). NB we’ve chosen to show figures to one decimal place to avoid estimates appearing more accurate than sample sizes can support. — see here for sample sizes

5 & 6

Reasons for giving or not giving money.

What would you say are the main reasons that you gave / did not give money away in 2025?

Nigeria
(2025)
Global average
Continent average
Nigeria
(2024)
View
Chart 5 = All respondents who gave money in 2025 / Chart 6 = All respondents who did not give money in 2025 — see here for sample sizes

EXPLORING: Behaviours and attitudes towards charities

7

The causes people support.

Which cause(s) did you donate to / do unpaid voluntary work for in 2025?

Sort by highest
Volunteered for...
Donated to...
Sort by highest
Volunteered for...
Donated to...
All respondents who gave money / volunteered in 2025 — see here for sample sizes

8

Types of charities supported.

Of the total value of your donations to charities in 2025, approximately how much went to each of the following?

To charities that work locally
To charities that work across the whole country
To charities that work in many countries around the world
All respondents who gave money in 2025 — see here for sample sizes

9

Perceived impact of charities.

To what extent, if at all, have charities had a positive or negative impact in your local community, or have they made no difference?

A very positive impact
A fairly positive impact
No difference
A fairly negative impact
A very negative impact
Impossible to tell
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

10

How people discover charities.

For the last charity that you gave money to, how did you first find out about them?

Nigeria
(2025)
Global average
Continent average
Nigeria
(2024)
All respondents who gave money to charity in 2025 — see here for sample sizes

11

How much the public trusts charities.

How trustworthy do you tend to find each of these types of charities?

Local / regional charities
National charities
International charities
Not at all trustworthy Very trustworthy
Not at all trustworthy Very trustworthy
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

12

How charities could encourage more giving.

How could charities encourage you to donate in 2026?

Nigeria
Global average
Continent average
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

Exploring: Getting involved

13

Frequency of volunteering, per person.

Of the xx% that did unpaid, voluntary work in 2025 that benefitted people other than their family or friends, how many shifts did they do?

Nigeria
(2025)
Global average
Continent average
Nigeria
(2024)
Number of unpaid volunteering shifts in 2025
All respondents who did unpaid, voluntary work in 2025 — see here for sample sizes

14

Opportunities to make change.

Think about the opportunities you have to get involved in making positive changes to society (whether locally or further afield). Which best describes your perspective?

I have enough opportunities to get involved, and take them when I can
I would like to get more involved, but I don't know how
I would like to get more involved, but I don't have time
I am not interested in getting involved
Global average
Continent average
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

15

Government encouragement.

"The Government encourages people to give to charity." Do you...

Strongly agree
Agree
Neither agree nor disagree
Disagree
Strongly disagree
Don’t know
All respondents — see here for sample sizes

More about our partner.

African Philanthropy Forum (APF) is a vibrant community of partners who, through their strategic giving, investments, and influence, foster shared prosperity across the African continent. Established in 2014, APF works to build and strengthen a learning community of African philanthropists and social investors committed to advancing inclusive and sustainable development.

Leveraging its convening power, APF brings together philanthropists, funders, and social sector leaders to promote knowledge sharing, peer learning, and collaboration through high-level forums, research, and strategic engagement opportunities. The organization has also developed key thought leadership resources, including the Toolkit for African Philanthropists and the Why Give series, which highlight the motivations and practices of leading African givers. Through publications such as the World Giving Report, we also support high-impact research and publications.

Since its inception, APF has reached over 4,000 philanthropists, social investors, and stakeholders globally, while establishing a strong presence across 14 African countries through its convenings and initiatives. Through its work, APF continues to facilitate partnerships, amplify changemakers, and advance best practices in homegrown philanthropy.

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